This Topic covers the material listed here. You can navigate through each in sequential order by selecting the Forward button, or view any individual topic by selecting it in the Table of Contents below

Table Of Contents

• Introduction To Testing Survey Network Adjustments
• Factors Affecting Adjustments
  • The Mathematical Model
  • The Stochastic Model
  • Gross Errors
• Confidence Levels
• Redundant Measurements
• Specific Tests
  • Estimate of the Variance Factor (Global Test)
  • Residuals (Local Test)
• Testing Procedure
• Accuracy
• Reliability